Thousands of Hindu temples were constructed based on an ancient science. The architectural styles differ from North India to South India to East India to West India. The following list of temples are by no means the entire list. There is not one single temple better than the others. All temples are equally important. If you visit a state, and you find any temple of Shakti or her different manifestations, please visit them.
There are few temples of Brahma in India.
There are several temples for Vishnu and his avatars across India.
There are several temples for Shiva, Nataraja (his dance form), Kaala Bhairava (Shiva in-charge of Time), and Shiva Linga (denoting life and after-life):
There are twelve Jyotirlingas and they are the major places of worship of Shiva. They materialised in a radiant form. The thirteenth pinda is known as the kalpinda. The pinda (Subtle body) which has crossed the limits of kal (Time), is known as kalpinda. The names of twelve Jyotirlingas are provided ahead.
Jyotirlinga | Site |
---|---|
1. Somnath | Prabhasapattan, near Veraval, Sourashtra, Gujarat State, North-West India. |
2. Mallikarjun | Shrishailya, Andhra Pradesh State, South India. |
3. Mahankal | Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh State, Central India. |
4. Omkar / Amaleshwar | Omkar, Mandhata, Madhya Pradesh State, Central India. |
5. Kedarnath | Himalayas, Uttarakhand State, North India |
6. Bhimashankar | Dakini region, Taluka Khed, District Pune, Maharashtra State, Central India. |
7. Vishveshwar | Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh State, North India. |
8. Tryambakeshwar | Near Nashik, Maharashtra State, Central India. |
9. Vaidyanath (Vaijanath) (Note 1) | Parli, District Beed, Maharashtra State, Central India. |
10. Nagesh (Nagnath) (Note 2) | Darukavan, Oundh, District Hingoli, Maharashtra State, Central India. |
11. Rameshwaram | Setubandh, near Kanyakumari, Tamilnadu State, South India. |
12. Ghrushneshwar (Ghrushnesh) | Verul, District Aurangabad, Maharashtra State, Central India |
You can visit any temple of Shakti above.
Before you enter temple,
1. You take off your shoes and socks.
You have to wash your legs and hands (Washing your legs and arms with water will ensure you are clean before entering the temple). It is also refreshing when you wash your legs and arms.
You can purchase "Archana" ticket. Archana is performed by the priest. The priest will ask your name, your Gothra (Each person has a Gothra or a lineage name. This lineage can either come from the Rishis or a family. More about Gothra below), and your star and performs Puja or worship to the Deity on your behalf with holy sanskrit hyms)
You can also purchase "Abhishek" ticket. Abhishek is performed by the priest. The priest will ask your name, your Gothra (Each person has a Gothra or a lineage name. This lineage can either come from the Rishis or a family. More about Gothra below), and your star and performs Puja or worship to the Deity on your behalf with holy sanskrit hyms while pouring the ingredients of PANCHA AMRITA (Five ingredients consiting of Milk, Yogurt, Honey, Ghee, and Banana pulp) on the Deity.
is considered to be equivalent to lineage. It broadly refers to people who are descendants in an unbroken male line from a common male ancestor or patriline. Generally, the gotra forms an exogamous unit, with marriage within the same gotra being regarded as incest and prohibited by custom.[1] The name of the gotra can be used as a surname, but it is different from a surname and is strictly maintained because of its importance in marriages among Hindus, especially among castes. Pāṇini defines gotra as apatyam pautraprabhrti gotram (IV. 1. 162), which means "the word gotra denotes the descendance (or descendants), apatya, of a couple consisting of a pautra, a son and a bharti, a mother, i.e. a daughter-in-law." (Based on Monier Williams Dictionary definitions.) When a person says "I am Vipparla-gotra", he means that he traces his descent to the ancient sage Vipparla by an unbroken male descent.